Effect of the production parameters and In vitro digestion on the content of polyphenolic compounds, phenolic acids, and antiradical properties of innovative snacks enriched with wild Garlic (Allium ursinum L.) Leaves

Abstrakt

A new type of corn snack has been created containing additions of wild garlic (Allium ursinum L.). This medicinal and dietary plant has a long tradition of use in folk medicine. However, studies on wild garlic composition and activity are fairly recent and scarce. This research aimed to investigate the influence of the screw speed and A. ursinum amounts on the antiradical properties as well as the content of polyphenolic compounds and individual phenolic acids of innovative snacks enriched with wild garlic leaves. The highest radical scavenging activity and content of polyphenols and phenolic acids were found in the snacks enriched with 4% wild garlic produced using screw speed 120 rpm. The obtained findings demonstrated that snacks enriched with wild garlic are a rich source of polyphenolic compounds. Since the concentration of such compounds is affected by many factors, e.g., plant material, presence of other compounds, and digestion, the second aim of this study was to determine radical scavenging activity, the content of polyphenols, and individual phenolic acids of snacks after in vitro simulated gastrointestinal digestion. Using an in vitro two-stage model, authors noted a significant difference between the concentration of polyphenolic compounds and the polyphenol content of the plant material before digestion.

Autorzy

Kamila Kasprzak-Drozd
Kamila Kasprzak-Drozd
Iwona Kowalska
Iwona Kowalska
Jarosław Mołdoch
Jarosław Mołdoch
Marek Gancarz
Marek Gancarz
Bohdan Dobrzański jr
Bohdan Dobrzański jr
Adrianna Kondracka
Adrianna Kondracka
artykuł
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Angielski
2022
23
22
14458
otwarte czasopismo
CC BY 4.0 Uznanie autorstwa 4.0
ostateczna wersja opublikowana
w momencie opublikowania
2022-11-21
140
5,6
0
3