Uptake, accumulation, toxicity, and interaction of metallic‑based nanoparticles with plants: current challenges and future perspectives

Abstrakt

The rapid development of industrialization is causing several fundamental problems in plants due to the interaction between plants and soil contaminated with metallic nanoparticles (NPs). Numerous investigations have been conducted to address the severe toxic effects caused by nanoparticles in the past few decades. Based on the composition, size, concentration, physical and chemical characteristics of metallic NPs, and plant types, it enhances or lessens the plant growth at various developmental stages. Metallic NPs are uptaken by plant roots and translocated toward shoots via vascular system based on composition, size, shape as well as plant anatomy and cause austere phytotoxicity. Herein, we tried to summarize the toxicity induced by the uptake and accumulation of NPs in plants and also we explored the detoxification mechanism of metallic NPs adopted by plants via using different phytohormones, signaling molecules, and phytochelatins. This study was intended to be an unambiguous assessment including current knowledge on NPs uptake, accumulation, and translocation in higher plants. Furthermore, it will also provide sufficient knowledge to the scientific community to understand the metallic NPs-induced inhibitory effects and mechanisms involved within plants.

Autorzy

Farwa Basit
Farwa Basit
Xiang He
Xiang He
Xiaobo Zhu
Xiaobo Zhu
Mohamed Salah Sheteiwy
Mohamed Salah Sheteiwy
Tatiana Minkina
Tatiana Minkina
Svetlana Sushkova
Svetlana Sushkova
Jin Hu
Jin Hu
Weimin Hu
Weimin Hu
Yajing Guan
Yajing Guan
artykuł
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
Angielski
2023
45
4165-4179
100
3,2
0
0