This paper describes a case of anatomopathological changes in almost all internal organs in a female
brown hare shot in the western part of the Lublin Upland in Poland. The changes were observed in
macroscopic examination and confirmed by necropsy. Bacteriological assays showed a high titre of
Enterobacter cloacae and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in the internal organs, and as a quite dis-
turbing finding, S. aureus was detected as resistant to penicillin and susceptible to only one of the
eight antibiotics used. Parasitological analysis showed the presence of three parasites in the intestines,
one being a protozoan and two nematodes. The obtained data concerning only one case, therefore, do
not reflect the health condition of the entire population, but only indicate potential threats to the
epizootic condition in the population of this species. Taking into account the elements of the lack of
veterinary tests of small game meat before introducing it for human consumption, the data on the
described case indicate a potential risk to public health. Therefore, it would seem necessary to care-
fully assess any anatomopathological changes in hunted hares before making them available for con-
sumption, and in case of any doubts, to subject the meat to such inspection.